Amsterdam, the vibrant capital of the Netherlands, is one of Europe's top destinations. You might wonder, why is Holland called the Netherlands? It's because much of the country is below sea level, and the name reflects its predominantly flat topography. 

 

Amsterdam charm arises from the combination of a rich maritime history and modern Dutch innovation, creating a unique atmosphere. 

 

The city captivates visitors with its intricate canal system, which stretches over 100 kilometres. With more than 165 canals connected by over 1500 picturesque bridges, this extraordinary network, known as the Grachtengordel, was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2010. 

 

Beyond the canals, Amsterdam offers a wide range of must-see attractions.  

 

The Van Gogh Museum and the Rijksmuseum celebrate Dutch art and culture. The lively Jordaan district, with its trendy cafés and quaint shops, invites you to wander its charming streets. Dam Square represents the vibrant heart of the city, surrounded by historic buildings and bustling markets. Finally, Vondelpark provides a green space to relax and enjoy nature in the city center.  

 

Exploring Amsterdam means immersing yourself in a city rich in history, culture, and beauty, an adventure that begins among its countless canals.

How to plan your trip to Amsterdam?  

 

If you're planning a trip, finding convenient flights from Munich to Amsterdam is a perfect starting point. Customize your Amsterdam city-break with thoughtful planning, deciding in advance what to do in Amsterdam, including which neighbourhoods and attractions are must-sees.  

 

A good guide to Amsterdam should feature the historic canal district, where visitors admire Golden Age architecture and can explore diverse shops, cafés, and galleries. The museum quarter offers cultural richness with the Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, and Stedelijk Museum nearby. These institutions provide deep insights into Dutch art, history, and cultural heritage. 

 

Before your departure: 

• Get familiar with the city's map and main attractions. Amsterdam's compact size is perfect for short stays with much to see and do. 

• Select the season that best fits your travel preferences, as each has unique charm: 

• Spring: Ideal for tulip fields and perfect canal walks around the historic centre. 

• Summer: Enjoy long days with outdoor festivals like the Grachtenfestival and sunny afternoons at Vondelpark. 

• Winter: Savor the magical, cozy vibe of Christmas markets and the light festival. 

• Don't forget to add rain-appropriate clothing and an umbrella to your luggage because, no matter the season, it often rains in Amsterdam! 

 

With some preparation, your trip to Amsterdam will be unforgettable. 

 

 

Must-do Amsterdam canal tour experiences  

 

A trip to Amsterdam wouldn't be complete without a tour of its famous canals, offering a captivating way to discover the city from a unique perspective. As you navigate through the canal network, you can admire up close the city's historic architecture and vibrant neighbourhoods. The cruises on glass-topped boats provide 360-degree panoramic views, ensuring maximum comfort in any weather. 

 

It's also possible to join evening tours, often accompanied by dinners or wine tastings, combining culinary delights with breathtaking views of the city as the lights reflect on the water. 

 

When considering where to go in Amsterdam, canal tours are particularly memorable and enriching activities for visitors. 

Amsterdam public transport: tram, metro, bike or ferry?  

 

Amsterdam’s public transport system is efficient and integrated, comprising trams, buses, metros, and ferries. It connects various districts and major attractions, reducing the dependence on private vehicles. The system is managed by GVB, ensuring quality and reliability.

• Trams: the most iconic and widespread mode of transport, often offering panoramic views and genuine urban tours. Extensive network from the city centre to suburban areas. 

• Metro: particularly useful for visitors wanting to move quickly beyond the historic centre. Connects Central Train Station with modern districts like Bijlmer and the vibrant Amsterdam Noord. Recommended for visiting museums, cultural areas, and shopping districts outside the canal ring. 

• Bicycles: an essential part of city mobility, with about 1.2 million bikes circulating in Amsterdam, highlighting deep cultural roots. Favoured by the flat terrain and a comprehensive cycling infrastructure. Tourists can easily rent them, sharing the lanes with commuters and recreational cyclists.

• Ferries: connect the city centre with the rapidly growing Noord district. Used by both residents and tourists heading to northern attractions. 

 

Together, these modes of transport create a varied, sustainable, and functional system, reflecting the dynamic and green character of Amsterdam. 

 

Curiosities of Amsterdam  

 

Did you know that Amsterdam has more kilometres of canals than Venice? 

The tulip city boasts over 100 kilometres of canals, while Venice has around 60. Amsterdam is an enchanting blend of history and innovation, where modern architecture harmoniously coexists with historic buildings, creating a unique landscape. 

 

Did you know Amsterdam aims to be fully circular by 2050? 

The city is pioneering sustainability with initiatives like innovative recycling programs, energy-efficient buildings, and green public transport. As you explore, you'll find a city that's deeply connected to its past yet firmly focused on the future.